HSK 3.0 · 973 official words

HSK 3 vocabulary — 973 words for everyday conversation

HSK 3 takes you into upper elementary territory: 973 words let you hold everyday conversations, tell your day, share a simple opinion, and grasp the essentials of a short text. It's the threshold of real linguistic autonomy. Plan for around 160 cumulative hours of study.

For
Elementary learners who passed HSK 2
Goal
Get by in most situations, discuss familiar topics, understand simple texts.
Study time
~160 h total

The 973 words of HSK 3

988 words loaded from our database (617 unique characters). Search in hanzi, pinyin or English.

Tap a character to hear its pronunciation.
HanziPinyinEnglish
…jí leextremely; exceedingly
yīqièall; everything
yīfāngmiànon the one hand
yībiānwhile, at the same time
shàngshēngrise; ascend
shàngqù(indicating upward movement away from speaker); go up
shàngláicome up; (indicating upward movement)
shàngyījacket; top (clothing)
shàngmiànabove; on top
xiàqùgo down; continue
xiàláicome down; down
xiàmiànbelow; next
bù yīyàngdifferent
bùjǐnnot only
bùguāngnot only
bù'ānuneasy; disturbed
bùdébùhave to; be compelled to
bùbìneed not; not necessarily
bùduàncontinuously; constantly
bùlùnno matter; regardless of
zhuānyèmajor; profession
zhuānjiāexpert; specialist
zhuānménspecialized; dedicated
zhuāntíspecial topic; special column
shìjièworld
shìjièbēiWorld Cup
shìjìcentury
dōngbùeastern part
gèrénindividual; personal
gèxìngpersonality; individuality
Zhōnghuá MínzúChinese nation
zhōngbùcentral part; middle
fēngfùrich; abundant
wéido; act
wéido; act
wèilefor; in order to
zhǔrèndirector; head
zhǔdòngvoluntary; initiative
zhǔzhāngadvocate; maintain
zhǔyiidea; plan
zhǔchípreside over; host
jǔbànhold; conduct; run
jiǔlong (time)
lèhappy; glad
lèguānoptimistic; hopeful
yuèduìband; orchestra
shūjiàbookshelf
luàndisorderly; messy; confused
liǎoto finish; to accomplish
zhēngcontend; dispute; strive
zhēngqǔstrive for; fight for
shìyèundertaking; career
shìjiànevent; incident
shìshífact; truth
shìshíshangin fact; actually
shìgùaccident
hùxiāngmutually; reciprocally
hùliánwǎngInternet
jiāowǎngassociate with; socialize
jiāoyìdeal; trade; transaction
jiāoliúexchange; communicate; communication
jiāojǐngtraffic police
jiāofèipay fees
chǎnshēngproduce; give rise to
jīngjùPeking Opera
qīndear; intimate
qīnrénclose relatives
qīnqièkind; cordial
qīnzìpersonally; in person
rényuánstaff; personnel
réngōngartificial; manual
réncáitalented person; talent
rénmínpeople
rénmínbìRenminbi; RMB
rénshēnglife
rénlèihumanity; mankind
rénqúncrowd
jǐnonly; merely
jǐnjǐnonly; merely
réngstill; yet
réngránstill; yet
cóngshìengage in; undertake
cóngqiánformerly; in the past
cóngláialways; all along
fùpay; hand over
dàigeneration; era; substitute
dàibiǎorepresentative; delegate
dàibiǎotuándelegation
yǐláisince; ever since
jiàzhívalue; worth
jiàgéprice; value
jiàqiánprice; charge
rènappoint; assign
rènappoint; assign
rènhéany
rènwutask; mission
yōushìsuperiority; advantage
yōudiǎnstrong point; merit
huìyuánmember
huìyìmeeting; conference
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5 must-know words

虽然
但是
如果
习惯
重要

Key HSK 3 grammar

Intermediate

  • Degree complement with 得 (跑得快)
  • Resultative complement 完, 好, 到, 见, 懂, 错
  • Simple directional complement (上, 下, 进, 出, 回, 过)
  • Compound directional complement (上来, 出去, 回来)
  • Time-spent complement (V + 了 + duration + 了)
  • Frequency complement (V + number + 次/遍/趟)
  • Experiential particle 过 (in depth)
  • 从来没…过 (never done)
See all grammar points

Guides to keep progressing

Free resources to work on the basics alongside vocabulary.

Frequently asked questions

Is HSK 3 recognized to study in China?

HSK 3 is the minimum for some short-term or language programs. For a full Chinese-taught degree, HSK 4 or 5 is required.

How many hours to prepare HSK 3?

About 160 cumulative hours from zero. From HSK 2, plan 3 to 4 extra months.

Which HSK 3 words are most useful?

Logical connectors (虽然, 但是, 因为, 所以, 如果), psychological verbs (觉得, 希望, 相信) and frequency adverbs.